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Reliquary theca with a relics of St. Pope Clement of Rome, Early Popes & Selected Saints

Large oval glass-fronted silvered brass reliquary theca housing relics of fourteen early Sainted Popes, four selected Saints (including of St. Patrick of Ireland) centered around a substantial relic of St. Clement of Rome, Pope & Martyr.  The relics are affixed to a ground of red-colored silk, surrounded by silver wire and gilt paperolle ornamentation, and identified in Latin on manuscript cedulae labels as follows:

    1. St. Clement of Rome, Pope & Martyr
    2. St. Anacletus, Pope
    3. St. Dionysius, Pope
    4. St. Martin I (the Confessor), Pope
    5. St. Telesphorus, Pope
    6. St. Pius I, Pope
    7. St. Stephen I, Pope
    8. St. Victor I, Pope
    9. St. Eugenius I, Pope
    10. St. Adeodatus I, Pope
    11. St. Felix I, Pope
    12. St. Agapetus I, Pope
    13. St. Soter, Pope
    14. St. Linus, Pope
    15. St. Syrus, Bishop of Pavia
    16. St. Emiliana of Rome, Virgin & Martyr
    17. St. Saint Patrick, Apostle of Ireland
    18. St. Celcius, Martyr
    19. St. [Ana]Cletus, Pope

On the back, the theca is secured with a seal of red Spanish wax bearing an imprint of a coat of arms of an unidentified Roman Catholic Bishop.

Saint Clement of Rome (†99), also known as Pope Clement I, was Bishop of Rome (p. 88-99) have been consecrated by Saint Peter, is considered to be the first Apostolic Father of the Church and a leading member of the church in Rome in the late 1st century. He was imprisoned under Emperor Trajan; during this time he is recorded to have led a ministry among fellow prisoners. He was executed by being tied to an anchor and thrown into the sea. Clement is recognized as a saint in many Christian churches and is considered a patron saint of mariners and stone-cutters. He is commemorated on 23 November in the Catholic Church and 24 November in Orthodox Christianity.

Saint Patrick (Latin: Patricii) was a fifth-century Romano-British Christian missionary and bishop in Ireland. Known as the "Apostle of Ireland", he is the primary patron saint of Ireland, the other patron saints being Brigit of Kildare and Columba. Patrick is venerated as a Saint in the Catholic Church and in the Eastern Orthodox Church, where he is regarded as equal-to-the-apostles and Enlightener of Ireland. He is also regarded as a Saint within the framework of their respective doctrine by the Anglican Communion and the Lutheran Churches. Early medieval tradition credits him with being the first bishop of Armagh and Primate of Ireland, and regards him as the founder of Christianity in Ireland, converting a society practicing a form of Celtic polytheism. According to the autobiographical Confessio of Patrick, when he was about sixteen, he was captured by Irish pirates from his home in Britain and taken as a slave to Ireland, looking after animals; he lived there for six years before escaping and returning to his family. After becoming a cleric, he returned to northern and western Ireland. In later life, he served as a bishop, but little is known about the places where he worked. Saint Patrick's Day is observed on 17 March, the supposed date of his death. It is celebrated inside and outside Ireland as a religious and cultural holiday. In the dioceses of Ireland, it is both a solemnity and a holy day of obligation; it is also a celebration of Ireland itself.

Saint Emiliana was one of three aunts of St. Gregory the Great. She lived with her sisters in their father's house, which was like a monastery, and encouraged one another to virtue through discourse and example. Her feast day is commemorated on January 5. 

Saint Celsus with Saint Nazarius went to Milan and visited Saint Gervasius and SaintProtasius in prison. For this, they were brought before Nero, who ordered that Saints Nazarius and Celsus be beheaded. Soon after this, the holy brothers Gervasius and Protasius were also executed

Additional Info

  • ID#: 113-RSCR124-45
  • Size: 102 x 88 mm
  • Age: ca. 1800
  • Origin: Italy
  • Materials: metal, glass, silk, paper, silver, Spanish wax
  • Price: $3,750
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